HomeMy WebLinkAbout1996-092 - Regulation of Off-Premises Signs and BillboardsBILL NO. ~~~, . `12 ORDINANCE NO. ~~C `I".z
AN ORDINANCE REPEALING THE RIVERSIDE ZONING CODE,
CHAPTER 11, SECTION 11.065 REGULATING OFF-PREMISES SIGNS AND
BILLBOARDS ON INTERSTATE AND PRIMARY HIGHWAYS WITHIN THE
CITY OF RIVERSIDE, MISSOURI AND ADDING A NEW SECTION ON
THE SAME MATTER.
WHEREAS, the City of Riverside ("City") is a small city with a population of
approximately 3,000 and is so situated as to have substantial frontages on interstate and primary
highways running adjacent to or through the City including approximately 3.5 miles on both
sides of Interstate Highway 635 and more than 3.4 miles on both sides of Highway 9; and
WHEREAS, the protection and preservation of the rights and values of privacy,
aesthetics, and safety are of great importance to the residents of the City and substantially
contribute to the ambience, quality of life, and general welfare of the community; and
WHEREAS, the private, residential, commercial, industrial, and public areas of the City
including those areas along interstate and primary highways, which are the most visible and
accessible areas to the public, should be developed and maintained in a manner to foster the
values of privacy, aesthetics, and safety; and
WHEREAS, the property values in the City and the general welfare of its residents are
enhanced by the maintenance of the highest standards of privacy, aesthetics, and safety for the
benefit of all its residents; and
WHEREAS, the Board of Aldermen is mindful of Sections 226.500 to 226.600, RSMo
1994 ("the Missouri Billboards Act") and desires to conform the City's ordinances in all respects
to the requirements of such Act; and
WHEREAS, the Board of Aldermen desires to protect and foster the City's interests in
privacy, aesthetics and safety by supplementing and enlarging upon the provisions of the
Missouri Billboards Act in a manner that promotes the City's interests without in any way
prohibiting anything which the Missouri Billboards Act would require to be permitted or
permitting anything which the Missouri Billboards Act prohibits; and
WHEREAS, the City desires to adopt rules and regulations relating to Off-Premises
Billboards which: (1) include regulations with respect to the size, lighting and spacing of such
signs, (2) are consistent with the intent of the Missouri Billboards Act, and (3) are consistent
with customary use, all as permitted by Section 226.540(7), RSMo 1994;
IT IS HEREBY DECLARED that the erection and placement of Off-Premises Signs
along interstate and primary highways within the City should be carefully regulated in the
manner provided herein so that the signs do not substantially impinge upon the privacy,
aesthetic, and safety interests of the community.
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BE IT ORDAINED BY THE BOARD OF ALDERMEN FOR THE CITY OF
RIVERSIDE, MISSOURI AS FOLLOWS:
SECTION 1. The Riverside Zoning Code, Chapter 11, Section 11.065 is hereby
repealed and a new Section 11.065 enacted as follows:
SECTION 11.065 SIGNS PERMITTED IN DISTRICT C-0 THROUGH M-2 WHEN
THE PROPERTY IS ADJACENT TO AN INTERSTATE AND/OR PRIMARY
HIGHWAY
(1) General
(a) Off-Premises Billboard Defined. As used herein, "Off-Premises
Billboards" shall mean all signs within the boundaries of the City which are subject to
the regulations set forth in Section 226.540, RSMo 1994.
(b) Additional Definitions. The definitions of words and phrases
contained in Section 226.510, RSMo 1994, are hereby adopted and incorporated
by reference and shall apply whenever such word or phrase is used in this Section
11.065.
(c) Annlication of Section 11.065. Notwithstandingprovisionsof
any other sections of this Chapter, the Rules and Regulations set forth in this
Section 11.065 shall apply to Off-Premises Billboards. All provisions of other
sections of this Chapter which are not inconsistent with this Section 11.065 or
with the Missouri Billboards Act shall remain in full force and effect with respect
to Off-Premises Billboards. To the extent any other section of this Chapter may
be inconsistent with this Section 11.065 as applied to Off-Premises Billboards, the
Rules and Regulations of this Section 11.065 shall apply.
(2) Rules and Regulations. The following rules and regulations shall
specifically apply to Off-Premises Billboards:
(a) Lighting:
1) No revolving or rotating beam or beacon of light that simulates any
emergency light or devise shall be permitted as part of any sign. No flashing,
intermittent, or moving light or lights will be permitted except scoreboards and other
illuminated signs designating public service information, such as time, date, or
temperature, or similar information, will be allowed.
2) External lighting, such as floodlights, thin line and gooseneck
reflectors are permitted, provided the light source is directed upon the face of the sign
and is effectively shielded so as to prevent beams or rays of light from being directed
into any portion of the main traveled way of the interstate or federal-aid primary highway
and the lights are not of such intensity so as to cause glare, impair the vision of the
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driver of a motor vehicle, or otherwise interfere with a driver's operation of a motor
vehicle.
3) No sign shall be so illuminated that it interferes with the
effectiveness of, or obscures, an official traffic sign, devise, or signal, nor shall the
illumination be directed toward any residential area.
4) The maximum average lighting intensity level for such sign shall
be twenty (20) foot candles.
(b) Size of Signs:
1) The maximum area for any one sign shall be one thousand two
hundred square feet with a maximum height of thirty feet and a maximum length of sixty
feet, inclusive of border and trim but excluding the base or apron, supports, and other
structural members. The area shall be measured as established in rules promulgated by
the Commission.
2) The maximum size limitations shall apply to each side of a sign
structure, and signs may be placed back to back, double faced, or in V-type construction
with not more than two displays to each facing, but sign structure shall be considered as
one sign.
(c) Spacing of signs;
1) Interstate highways and freeways on the federal-aid primary system:
No Off-Premises Billboard shall be erected within one thousand feet of an existing sign
on the same side of the highway.
2) Nonfreeway federal-aid primary highways: No structure shall be
erected within one hundred feet of an existing sign.
3) The spacing between structure provisions of subdivision (3) of this
section do not apply to signs which are separated by buildings, natural surroundings, or
other obstructions in such a manner that only one sign facing located within such distance
is visible at any one time. Directional or other official signs or those advertising the sale
or lease of the property on which they are located, or those which advertise activities on
the property on which they are located, including products sold, shall not be counted, nor
shall measurements be made from them for the purpose of compliance with spacing
provisions.
4) No sign shall be located in such a manner as to obstruct or
otherwise physically interfere with the effectiveness of any official traffic sign, signal,
or device or obstruct or physically interfere with a motor vehicle operator's view of
approaching, merging, or intersecting traffic.
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5) The measurement in this section shall be minimum distances
between outdoor advertising sign structures measured along the nearest edge of the
pavement between points directly opposite the signs along each side of the highway and
shall apply only to outdoor advertising sign structures located on the same side of the
highway involved.
(d) Setbacks. Safety Clearances and Height: In order to provide a safety zone
to prevent injury or property damage from collapse of billboard caused by Acts of God
or other causes, each Off-Premises Billboard shall have minimum setbacks of the
following: (a) at least ninety (90) feet from its nearest edge to the right of way of any
interstate or primary highway, and (b) at least ninety (90) feet from all property lines and
from all roofed structures, from all points of the Off-Premises Billboard. In order to
further provide a safety zone to prevent injury or property damage from collapse of
billboards caused by Acts of God or other causes, each Off-Premises Billboard shall have
a maximum height, measured from the ground to the highest point of such Off-Premises
Billboard, of fifty (50) feet. In addition, the applicant for permit shall present
documentation to the reasonable satisfaction of the Zoning Enforcement Officer that the
applicant has secured the legally enforceable right to prevent the erection of structures
within the setback zones. No City building permit shall be issued for construction of any
building within the setback/clearance zone for any Off-Premises Billboard.
(e) Setbacks at Highway Interchanges: No Off-Premises Billboard shall be
located adjacent to or within one thousand (1,000) feet of any interchange, existing or
approved for construction by the Missouri Highway and Transportation Department,
intersection at grade, or safety rest area. Said one thousand feet shall be measured from
the beginning or ending of the pavement widening at the exit from or entrance to the
main traveled way.
(f) Setbacks from residential and public activity areas: No Off-Premises
Billboard shall be located within one thousand (1,000) feet of land zoned for residential
or public activity purposes:
(g) Landscaping, Li hting and Fencing: Before a permit is issued, the
applicant shall receive approval for a plan for landscaping, billboard lighting and fencing
around the proposed Off-Premises Billboard to ensure that the structure will be
aesthetically compatible with its surroundings and the aesthetic standard of the
community and neighboring property, insofar as may be practicable, as well as safe and
secure from trespassers or vandals. Such plans shall be reviewed and approved by the
Zoning Enforcement Officer. In determining whether the landscaping plan is reasonably
suitable, the Zoning Enforcement Officer shall take into consideration the nature of the
location, the impact on surrounding properties, the safety and security of the proposed
Off-Premises Billboard, and the relative cost of the landscaping, lighting and fencing to
the applicant in relationship to the overall impact upon the property values in the
immediate area which would be caused by a lack of such landscaping, lighting and
fencing for the proposed Off-Premises Billboard.
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(h) Nuisances: Any Off-Premises Billboard which, because of lack of
maintenance, upkeep, vandalism, accumulation of litter, refuse or debris, or the
deterioration of landscaping, lighting or fencing, becomes unsightly or unsafe is hereby
declared to be a nuisance and shall be subject to abatement by the City in the same
manner all other nuisances on private property.
(i) Service Drives: Direct access to Off-Premises Billboards from curb cuts
along a state highway or service road shall be prohibited. Direct access shall be gained
through paved roads and drives which are private and internal to a lot or parcel. All
vehicles, equipment, and people used to build, service, maintain, and repair such signs
must confine their activity so as not to interfere with pedestrian or vehicular traffic on
public roads.
(j) Permits:
1) Permit Required. No Off-Premises Billboard shall be erected,
moved, enlarged, reconstructed, owned, altered, used or allowed to exist without a
special use permit which may be granted by the Planning Commission.
2) State Permit, No Off-Premises Billboard shall be newly erected
without a permit if required, issued by the State Highways and Transportation
Commission
3) Application.
a) Application for special use permits for Off-Premises
Billboards shall be on a form provided by the City Clerk with the requisite permit fee
attached together with plans drafted to scale and in sufficient detail and all other
documents and information necessary to allow the Planning Commission to determine
whether the requirements of this Ordinance have been fully complied with in all respects.
b) With the application, the applicant shall submit from the
appropriate licensed professional, a certification from a licensed engineer that the soil and
subsoil surface is capable of accepting the projected loads; a certification from an
electrical engineer as to the electrical portion of the sign; a certification from a structural
engineer as to the structural strength of the sign; a certified out boundary survey of the
site and its setback/clearance zone; and a sign survey to indicate the relative vertical and
horizontal distances between the proposed sign and all other pole mounted signs within
one thousand (1,000) feet. If by reason of height, size or spacing, the proposed sign
creates a significant disharmony with pole mounted signs within one thousand feet or
unreasonably detracts from the visibility of other neighboring signs or properties, the
Zoning Enforcement Officer may require reasonable modification of the sign's
dimensions to cure such deficiencies as a condition to granting a permit.
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c) In no way shall failure of the City to note any engineering
or structural deficiencies waive any rights of the City to enforce compliance with this
Ordinance.
d) The application shall be presented to the Planning
Commission.
e) If the application for a special use permit is approved by a
majority of the Planning Commission then the application for a special use permit shall
be issued subject to such conditions as the Planning Commission may require.
4) Fee for Special Use Permit for Outdoor Advertising Signs.
a) The fee 1'or a special use permit for Off-Premises Billboards
shall be Five Hundred Fifty and No/100 Dollars ($550.00) per year in advance for each
side of the sign containing advertising copy.
b) Nothing contained in the above subparagraphs shall exempt
the applicant from obtaining a sign permit as required in Section 11.010 of this
Ordinance.
5) Performance Bond.
a) At the time the application is approved by the Planning
Commission and prior to the issuance of the special use permit for an Off-Premises
Billboard the applicant shall post a performance bond to secure that all of the
requirements of the Zoning Code of the City of Riverside and the other ordinances of the
City of Riverside have been and will be fully complied with.
b. The performance bond shall be in an amount equal to five
(5) times the annual permit fee.
c) The form of said performance bond shall be approved by
the Zoning Enforcement Officer.
6) Insurance.
a) After the approval of the special use permit and prior to the
issuance of the special use permit, the applicant shall provide satisfactory insurance to
the City of liability insurance coverage of at least 100,000/300,000150,000 and shall
endorse the City as an additional insured on the policy.
b) The applicant for the Off-Premises Billboard is to prove that
the liability insurance is in force when such permit is renewed.
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(k) Annual Inspection: Owners of all signs erected after this date shall be
required to submit an annual inspection report from a Missouri licensed engineer as to the signs
structural integrity. Such certification shall be done on or before June first of each year.
Failure to submit a report shall result in the immediate revocation of the sign's permit.
SECTION 2. The provisions of this Chapter shall apply to the erection, alteration,
reconstruction, construction, and maintenance of all signs within the City; however, all existing
signs that have previously been allowed by ordinance or approved by permit shall be permitted.
SECTION 3. The sections, paragraphs, clauses, and phrases of this chapter are severable
and if any phrase, clause, sentence, paragraph, or section of this Chapter shall be declared
unlawful by the valid judgement, decree, or injunction order of a court of competent jurisdiction,
such ruling shall not affect any of the remaining phrases, clauses, sentences, paragraphs, and
sections of this Chapter. In the event that, contrary to the policies, interests, and values of the
City, a court of competent jurisdiction issues a judgement, decree, or injunction order that this
Chapter is unlawful because of any omission or prohibition in this Chapter, than all provisions
of this Chapter not specifically declared to be unlawful shall remain in full force and effect. In
the event that a judgement, decree or injunction order declaring all or a portion of this Chapter
to be unlawful is reversed or vacated by a court of competent jurisdiction, the provisions
contained in this Chapter shall remain in full force and effect.
SECTION 4. This Ordinance shall be in full force and effect from and after its passage
and approval.
PASSED AND APPROVED THIS ~ DAY OF it 1996.
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`Edward Rule, Mayor
ATTEST: hC~Ge/ ~if~-~~~-~~ " ---
Grace Kemerh ,City Clerl~j
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
Stephen A. Crystal, City Attorney
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