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HomeMy WebLinkAboutR-2016-005 2016 Street Maintenance RESOLUTION NO. R-2016- 005 A RESOLUTION APPROVING SPECIFICATIONS FOR THE 2016 STREET MAINTENANCE PROJECT WHEREAS, the City of Riverside ("City") wishes to approve the specifications for the 2016 Street Maintenance Project (Prof. No. 316-016) attached hereto as Exhibit A and incorporated herein (the "Specifications"); and WHEREAS, upon the Board of Aldermen's approval of the Specifications, the City will issue an invitation to bid to contractors; and WHEREAS, the Board of Aldermen find it to be in the best interests of the City in order to provide for the health, safety, and welfare of the businesses and citizens of the City, to approve the 2016 Street Maintenance Specifications. NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE BOARD OF ALDERMEN OF THE CITY OF RIVERSIDE MISSOURI AS FOLLOWS: THAT the Specifications, attached hereto as Exhibit A and incorporated herein, are hereby approved; and FURTHER THAT the Mayor, the City Administrator, and other appropriate City officials are hereby authorized to take any and all actions as may be deemed necessary or convenient to carry out and comply with the intent of this Resolution and to execute and deliver for and on behalf of the City all certificates, instruments, agreements and other documents, as may be necessary or convenient to perform all matters herein authorized. PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Board of Aldermen and APPROVED by the Mayor of the City of Riverside Missouri the i- day of March, 2016. D Kat een L. Rose, Mayor OTEST: Robin K ncaid;City Clerk EXHIBIT "A" 2016 Street Maintenance Specifications Exhibit A TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS 2016 STREET MAINTENANCE PROJECT (Project No. 316-016) The following Specifications govern Contractor's performance of the Work: ENUMERATION OF SPECIFICATIONS AND ADDENDA: Following are the Specifications and Addenda governing the work, which form a part of this contract, as set forth the Contract Documents: SPECIFICATIONS. Division 1 —General Requirements Section Description 01015 CONTRACTOR USE OF PREMISES 01030 SPECIAL CONDITIONS 01040 COORDINATION 01051 CONSTRUCTION SURVEY AND STAKING 01060 ISTANDARD SPECIFICATIONS AND PLANS 01270 MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT 01310 JOB SITE ADMINISTRATION 01320 CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE 01330 SUBMITTALS 01410 TESTING LABORATORY SERVICES 01524 WASTE AREA, MATERIAL STORAGE AND SITE APPEARANCE 01567 POLLUTION CONTROL 01570 TEMPORARY TRAFFIC CONTROL 01732 DEMOLITION Division 2—Site Work Section Description 02230 CLEARING AND GRUBBING 02300 EARTHWORK 02350 EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL 02510 ASPHALT PAVEMENTS 02520 rORTLAND CEMENT CONCRETE PAVING 02870 AVEMENT MARKINGS 03002 rONCRETE DIVISION I - GENERAL REOUIREMENTS 72 01015 CONTRACTOR USE OF PREMISES The Contractor shall confine all construction activities to the limits of the project right-of-way and easements. Any additional easements and access to private property that are desired outside the project limits are the responsibility of the Contractor. If the Contractor desires access to private property that is outside the project limits, the Contractor shall obtain a written agreement between the Property Owner and the Contractor and submit this written agreement to the City prior to accessing the private property. 01030 SPECIAL CONDITIONS A. Examination of the Site: Bidders may visit the site and inform themselves of all conditions presently existing. Failure to visit the site will in no way relieve the successful bidder from the necessity of furnishing all materials and performing all work required to complete the work in accordance with the specifications. B. Measurements: Any dimensions provided shall be verified by the Contractor. Any discrepancies between the specifications and the existing conditions shall be referred to the Owner for adjustment, before the work is performed. C. Protection of Monuments: The Contractor must carefully preserve bench marks, references or stakes and in case of willful or careless destruction, he shall be charged with the resulting expense and shall be responsible for any mistakes that may be caused by their unnecessary loss or disturbance. D. Responsibility of Contractor for Backfill Settlement: The Contractor shall be responsible, financially and otherwise, for: I. Any and all settlement of trench and other backfill which may occur from the time of original backfilling until the expiration of a period of one year from and after the date of final acceptance of the entire contract under which the backfilling work was performed. 2. The refilling and repair of all backfill settlement and the repair or replacement to the original or a better condition of all pavement, top surfacing's, driveways, walks, surface structures, utilities, drainage facilities, sod and shrubbery, which have been damaged as a result of said backfill settlement or which have been removed or destroyed in connection with backfill replacement operations. 3. The Contractor shall make, or cause to be made, all necessary backfill replacements and repairs or replacements appurtenant thereto, within 30 days from and after due notification by the Owner of backfill settlement and resulting damage at any designated location or locations. E. Breakage and Damage: The Contractor shall be responsible for any breakage, damage or other injury to existing or new facilities caused directly or indirectly by his operations and he shall 73 replace, at his own expense, in a manner approved by the Owner any such broken or damaged material. F. Delivery of Materials: The delivery of all materials, equipment, and miscellaneous items entering into the construction of the work is a part of this contract, including freight and hauling charges both to and from transportation points. Payment of charges for the above items shall be made by the Contractor. An amount covering all charges for freightage and delivery of items shall be included as a part of the contract price and in no case will an extra be allowed for such charges. G. Pumping and Shoring: The Contractor shall promptly remove all water that may reach the trenches and other excavated portions of the premises at any time during the progress of the work, and he shall keep the premises free from accumulations of water at all times until the completion of the work. All temporary shoring required shall be furnished and installed by the Contractor and shall be designed in accordance with current OSHA requirements. Trench sheeting shall not be pulled before backfilling unless pipe strength is sufficient to carry trench loads based on trench width to the back of sheeting. No separate payment will be made for temporary shoring or pumping. H. Labor and Tools: Work which should properly be done by skilled labor shall not be attempted with common laborers. The various contractors shall have on the job, at all times, ample equipment to carry on the work properly, including such tools as may be necessary to meet emergency requirements. 1. Storage of Materials: All materials delivered to the job shall be stored so as to keep them in first class condition and free from deterioration or contamination. J. Coordination: All contractors, subcontractors and trades shall cooperate in coordination of their several works, but the principal responsibility for coordinating the project as a whole and the operations of the contractors and subcontractors shall lie with the Prime Contractor. K. Blasting: No blasting will be allowed on this project. L. Definitions of Contract Completion: This section defines the terms "Substantial Completion" and"Final Completion'as they are used in the Contract Documents. 1. Substantial Completion: Substantial completion is defined as 100% completion of the following items: a. 47`h Terr b. Florence Ave c. 50`h St d. 50"Terr e. 51s` St f. Woodside Dr g. Woodside Ct h. Flintridge Dr 74 2. Final Completion: Final completion shall be defined as 100% completion of all work items other than the ones listed under "Substantial Completion" and all other work items as provided for in the Contract Documents. 01040 COORDINATION: A. All construction activities shall be coordinated with all utility owners and the City of Riverside. Contractor shall be responsible for notifying all utility owners with facilities within the project limits prior to construction so the utilities can be located and identified. B. All construction activities shall be coordinated with adjacent property owners affected by construction of the project to assure access to their properties. Driveways to adjacent properties shall be accessible at the end of each working day. C. The Contractor will be responsible for notifying the City Engineer in writing of the dates when construction will begin and end. The City will notify the school district, Fre, and police departments, and the local newspapers. D. The Contractor shall be responsible for obtaining all necessary permits, and paying for any and all inspection and permit fees as required by the City. E. Proiect Coordination Meetings: In addition to the above said coordination responsibilities, the Contractor shall attend construction progress meetings with the City Engineer on a monthly basis (at a minimum). Additional meetings may be held as needed. No direct payment will be made for this item but shall be considered subsidiary to other bid items. F. The Contractor shall coordinate his/her work to ensure that the Work is complete and to ensure efficient and orderly sequence of installation of construction elements. G. In the event certain parts of work are assigned to subcontractors,the Contractor shall be responsible to ensure each subcontractor completes work and that all interfaces between trades are properly addressed. All subcontractors shall also coordinate their work with the Owner through the Contractor. H. The Contractor is solely responsible for all Assignments of Work among subcontractors. I. The Contractor shall be responsible for assigning and coordinating work and ensuring that suppliers and installers are familiar with all requirements in Contract Documents relating to each item of work, regardless of location of information in Contract Documents. 01051 CONSTRUCTION SURVEY AND STAKING: A. General: This item shall be provided by the City. 01060 STANDARD SPECIFICATIONS AND PLANS 75 A. General: The work shall conform to the plans and contract specifications as outlined. The standard specifications and plans which govern this work are listed below. In case of conflict, the specifications listed in this document shall take precedence over those listed in the stated Standard Specifications. B. Standard Specifications: Except where noted otherwise, the work shall conform to the latest edition of the Kansas City Metropolitan Chapter of APWA Standard Specifications and Design Criteria, Division II (APWA Standard Specifications). The referenced APWA Standard Specifications are available at the following website: http://kcmetro.apwa.net/chapters/kcmetro/specifications.asp C. Standard Plans: The work shall conform to the latest edition of the Kansas City Metropolitan Chapter of APWA Standard Plans when referenced in the construction documents. The referenced APWA Standard Plans are available at the following website: http://kcmetro.apwa.net/chapters/kcmetro/specifications.asi) Other standard plans and specifications may be referred to and therefore adopted into these specifications. 01270 MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT A. The quantities as given in the Itemized Proposal are not guaranteed to be the exact or total quantities required for the completion of the Work shown on the drawings and described in the specifications. Increases or decreases may be made over or under the Itemized Proposal estimated quantities to provide for needs that are determined by the Owner during the process of the Work. Contract unit prices shall apply to such increased or decreased quantities. The Bidder is warned against unbalancing his bid, since the unit prices will apply to deductions as well as additions. The Owner has the privilege of omitting or adding to any unit items in the Bid Form. B. The Contractor agrees that he will make no claim for damages, anticipated profits, or otherwise, on account of any difference between the amounts of Work actually performed and materials actually furnished and the estimated amounts thereof. The Owner will not pay for or be responsible for unused materials which may have been ordered by the Contractor in accordance with the estimated quantities listed in the Bid Form. C. It is the intent of the Contract Documents that all costs in connection with the Work, including furnishing of all materials, equipment, supplies and appurtenances; providing all construction plant, equipment, and tools; and performing of all necessary labor to fully complete the Work, shall be included in the unit and lump sum prices named in the Itemized Proposal. No item of Work that is required by the Contract Documents for the proper and successful completion of the Contract will be paid for outside of or in addition to the prices submitted in the Itemized Proposal. All Work not specifically set forth in the Bid Form as a pay item shall be considered a subsidiary obligation of the Contract, and all cost in connection therewith shall be included in the process named in the Itemized Proposal. 76 D. Even though the details for measurement and payment of a particular item are outlined in the following articles, if said item does not appear in the Itemized Proposal, or if said item is a part of another item listed in the Itemized Proposal, it will not be measured for payment. E. Whenever in the Itemized Proposal there is a discrepancy between unit prices and extensions or totals, the unit prices will govern, and the extensions or totals will be corrected accordingly. F. Items for payment will be measured in accordance with the stipulations of these specifications and as further shown on the drawings. Pay limits given are maximum, and where actual quantities of work items are less than as computed by said pay limits, the Contractor will be paid only for the actual quantities. G. Payment will be made as the sum of the following: 1. Final authorized quantity of each item in the Itemized Proposal multiplied by the contract unit price therefore. 2. Lump sum payment for each item so listed in the Bid Form, at the contract lump sum price therefore. 3. Any special payment or adjustment, plus or minus, as provided for in the Agreement. H. Pay Items 1. Mobilization: This item shall consist of preparatory work and operations, including, but not limited to, those necessary for the movement of personnel, equipment, supplies, and incidentals to the project site; for the establishment of all offices, buildings, and other facilities necessary for work on the project except as provided in the contract as separate bid items; and for all other work and operations which must be performed or costs incurred prior to beginning work on the various items on the project site; for periodic cleanup during construction and for cleanup upon completion of the work. Lump sum bid for "Mobilization"shall not exceed 3%of the itemized proposal total. Payment will be based on the contract lump sum bid price for "Mobilization", partial payments will be allowed on the next estimate as follows: 3.5.1 When 5 percent or more of the original contract amount is earned, 25 percent. 3.5.2 When 10 percent or more of the original contract amount is earned, an additional 25 percent. 3.5.3 When 25 percent or more of the original contract amount is earned, an additional 25 percent. 3.5.4 When 50 percent or more of the original contract amount is earned, the final 25 percent. Nothing herein shall be construed to limit or preclude partial payments otherwise provided by the contract. 77 2. Construction Survey and Staking: Contractor is responsible for providing all required construction surveys. Contractor shall be responsible for proper replacement or resetting of monuments, section corners, property comers, benchmarks, or other reference points that are moved or destroyed by construction of the project by a Registered Land Surveyor, duly registered in the state of Missouri. Payment will be based on the contract lump sum bid price for "Construction Survey and Staking". If this item is subcontract out, payment will be based on action invoices submitted by the survey subcontractor subject to the review of the City. If this item is not subcontracted, partial payments will be allowed on the next estimate as follows: a. When 5 percent or more of the original contract amount is earned,25 percent. b. When 10 percent or more of the original contract amount is earned, an additional 25 percent. C. When 25 percent or more of the original contract amount is earned, an additional 25 percent. d. When 50 percent or more of the original contract amount is earned, the final 25 percent. Such payment shall constitute full compensation for all labor, materials, equipment, tools, and performance of all work necessary to complete the item. Nothing herein shall be construed to limit or preclude partial payments otherwise provided by the contract. 3. Temporary Traffic Control: This item shall include all personnel, equipment, supplies, and incidentals for Contractor to provide traffic control meeting requirements of "Part 6 of the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD)current edition"and its latest revisions. Payment will be based on the contract lump sum bid price for"Temporary Traffic Control'. Nothing herein shall be construed to limit or preclude partial payments otherwise provided by the contract. 4. Clearing and Grubbing: This item shall include all work necessary to prepare site for construction including demolition of existing features, stripping and stockpiling topsoil, all material, equipment, tools, labor and work incidental thereto as required to complete this item as specified. Payment will be based on the contract lump sum bid price for"Clearing and Grubbing". 5. Net Earth Embankment(In Place): This item shall include all work necessary to excavate and compact site to final earthwork grade, including all materials, equipment, tools, labor and work incidental thereto as required to complete this item as specified. The net earth embankment quantity in the bid form is a comparison between the proposed finish earthwork surface and the existing 78 grade within the proposed grading extents. The quantity calculation does not take into account any shrink or swell of material. Payment will be based on a cubic yard basis, based on project plan quantities for "Net Embankment (In Place)." The Contractor shall review the existing cross sections and agree, or disagree with the existing ground line before beginning any excavation or embankment construction. Areas in question may be resurveyed to confirm the cross sections in question, if any. If the Contractor performs a re-survey of the existing ground line it shall be at his expense. The engineer shall be on site during the survey and shall be given a copy of the survey notes. Contractor shall provide as-built survey in AutoCAD format for comparison to pre-construction conditions. 6. Sediment Fence: This item shall include all work necessary to install, maintain throughout project, and remove temporary sediment fence, including all materials, equipment, tools, labor and work incidental thereto as required to complete this item as specified. No direct payment will be made for maintenance (i.e. cleaning, removal of silt, repairing, setting up or replacing previously paid for devices, etc.). Payment will be based on measured linear foot basis for"Sediment Fence." 7. Curb Inlet Sediment Filter: This item shall include all work necessary to install, maintain throughout project, and remove temporary curb inlet sediment filter, including all materials, equipment, tools, labor and work incidental thereto as required to complete this item as specified. No direct payment will be made for maintenance (i.e. cleaning, removal of silt, repairing, setting up or replacing previously paid for devices, etc.). Payment will be based on measured per each basis for"Curb Inlet Sediment Filter." 8. Reinforced Concrete Pipe (60". Class III): This item shall include all work necessary to install storm culvert pipe including trenching, bedding, furnishing and installation of pipe, couplings, backfill, compaction, testing, equipment, tools, labor and work incidental thereto as required to complete this item as specified. Payment will be based on measured linear foot basis for "Reinforced Concrete Pipe (60", Class III)." 9. RCP End Section (60"): This item shall include all work necessary to install storm end section including trenching, bedding, furnishing and installation of end section, couplings, backfill, compaction, testing, equipment, tools, labor and work incidental thereto as required to complete this item as specified. Payment will be based on measured per each basis for"RCP End Section(60")" 79 10. Portland Cement Concrete Pavement, 5" depth: This item shall include all work necessary to construct concrete pavement including layout, forming, furnishing all material, finishing, equipment, tools, labor and work incidental thereto as required to complete this item as specified. Payment will be based on measured square foot basis for "Portland Cement Concrete Pavement, 5" Depth." 11. MoDOT Type I Aggregate Base, 4" depth: This item shall include all work necessary to install aggregate base including subgrade preparation, compaction, furnishing all material, equipment, tools, labor and work incidental thereto as required to complete this item as specified. Payment will be based on measured square yard basis for "MoDOT Type 1 Aggregate Base, 4" Depth." 12. MoDOT Type 1 Aggregate Base, 6" depth, w/ Filter Fabric: This item shall include all work necessary to install filter fabric and aggregate base including subgrade preparation, fabric tie-downs, compaction, furnishing all material, equipment, tools, labor and work incidental thereto as required to complete this item as specified. Payment will be based on measured square yard basis for "MoDOT Type 1 Aggregate Base, 6" Depth, w/ Filter Fabric." 13. L-385 Stone Riprap (Depth Varies): This item shall include all work necessary to install riprap including subgrade preparation, bedding material, compaction, furnishing all material, equipment, tools, labor and work incidental thereto as required to complete this item as specified. Payment will be based on measured square yard basis for "L-385 Stone Riprap, 18 and 24" Depth." 14. Removable Pipe Bollards: This item shall include all work necessary to furnish and install removable pipe bollards including foundation construction, painted bollard, equipment, tools, labor and work incidental thereto as required to complete this item as specified. Payment will be based on measured per each basis for"Removable Pipe Bollards." 15. Barrier Gate, 12-ft, w/ Sign: This item shall include all work necessary to furnish and install stainless steel barrier gate with fixed posts, including foundation construction, gate, gate holdbacks, trail closed signage, equipment, tools, labor and work incidental thereto as required to complete this item as specified. Payment will be based on measured per each basis for"Barrier Gate, 12-11, w/ Sign." 80 16. Seeding, Sodding. Fertilizing, & Mulch: This item shall include all work necessary to establish seeding or sod as identified on the contract documents including, but not limited to, seedbed preparation, mulching, fertilizer and watering until vegetation is accepted, furnishing all material, equipment, tools, labor and work incidental thereto as required to complete this item as specified. Payment will be based on measured acre basis for "Seeding" and measured square yard basis for"Sodding." 17. Irrigation System Repair: This item shall include all work necessary to modify and repair any irrigation system impacted by this project, including, but not limited to, excavation, piping, fittings, sprinkler heads, furnishing all material, equipment, tools, labor and work incidental thereto as required to complete this item as specified. Payment will be based on a lump sum basin for"Irrigation System Repair." 81 01310 JOB SITE ADMINISTRATION: 1. The Contractor, or a duly authorized representative to act for him, shall continually be present at the site of the work, whenever construction activities are underway, for the duration of this project. J. The Contractor shall designate, in writing, his duly authorized representative(s) at the preconstruction meeting. The duly authorized representative(s) will be the official liaison between the Owner and Contractor regarding the signing of pay estimates, change orders, workday reports and other forms necessary for communication and project status inquiries. Upon project commencement, the Owner shall be notified, in writing, within five (5) working days of any changes in the Contractor's representative(s). 01320 CONSTRUCTION SCHEDULE: A. General: The Contractor shall prepare and maintain a construction schedule for the duration of the project. B. Baseline Schedule: The Contractor shall prepare a baseline schedule to be presented to the Owner for review at the pre-construction meeting. The baseline construction schedule shall be in a form approved by the Owner and shall include at least the following information for each significant work item during each phase of the project: 1. Beginning date of Project. 2. Ending date of Project. 3. Beginning Date of Each Phase. 4. Completion Date of Each Phase. 5. Scheduled percentage of completion at the end of each calendar month. 6. Scheduled percentage complete for each phase at the end of each calendar month. The Owner will review the proposed progress schedule, and may require the Contractor to revise the same if, in the Owner's judgment, revisions are required to provide for completion of the project within the Contract Time. C. Schedule Updates: In addition to submitting a baseline project schedule, the Contractor shall update the project schedule prior to each monthly construction progress meeting. The updated schedule shall show the original baseline schedule, the actual work progress and the estimated completion of each significant work item for each phase of the project. The updated schedule shall be distributed to the City at each progress meeting. D. Payment: No direct payment shall be made. 82 01330 SUBMITTALS A. Shop Drawings: A minimum of two (2) copies each of manufacturer's shop drawings and data sheets shall be submitted to the Owner indicating the necessary installation dimensions, weights, materials and performance information. The shop drawings shall be distributed as follows: One (1) copy for the City and one (1) copy for the prime Contractor. The Contractor shall supply additional copies as necessary for any subcontractors. Submittals for equipment and materials shall include reference to indicate where it is to be used; whether by tag number, specification paragraph, or description of use. Approval of shop drawings will be for conformance with the design concept of the project and for compliance with the information given in the Technical Specifications. The approval of a separate item, as such, will not indicate approval of the assembly in which the item functions. Submittals: The following is a list of submittals required: 3.13 Aggregate (other than those used in pavements or structures) A. Gradation Test Results B. Soundness Test Results 3.14 Fill Material 1. Source for Material 2. Moisture-Density Relationships 3.15 Concrete Mix Design (For Each Mix used on the Project) A. Source of Materials B. Concrete Manufacturer's Name C. Testing Laboratory Name D. Results of the Mix Design 1. Compressive Strength 2. Air Contents 3. Slump 4. Cement Content 5. Water Content 6. Fine Aggregate I. Gradation Test Results 2. Soundness Test Results 7. Coarse Aggregate A. Gradation Test Results B. Soundness Test Results d. Additives as called for in plans or specifications e. Certification of Reinforcing Steel f. Certification of Fly Ash (if used) g. Asphalt Mix Designs(for each mix used on the project) 1. Source of Materials 2. Asphalt Manufacturer's Name 83 3. Testing Laboratory Name 4. Results of the Mix Design B. Marshall Characteristics, including all those items listed under APWA Section 2205.3.D(If a SuperGyratory Compactor is used to prepare the asphalt samples, the Marshall flow and stability measurements will be waived however the alternate test values listed in the second paragraph ofAPWA Section 2205.3.13 will be required to be submitted). C. Asphalt Cement Content D. Fine Aggregate 1. Gradation Test Results 2. Soundness Test Results E. Coarse Aggregate i. Gradation Test Results ii. Soundness Test Results h. Soil-Fly Ash Mixture: i. Fly ash material ii. For soil-fly ash mixture (with specified%of fly ash) for each different type of soil anticipated to be used in the pavement subgrade stabilization: iii. ASTM D558 modified to a 2 hour delay. At each moisture content, strength testing(ASTM D 1633) modified to curing sealed for 7 days at 100 degrees (F) shall be performed. i. Storm Sewer i. Piping 1. Certification of Piping and Fittings 2. Structures a. Precast Shop Drawings b. Catalogue Cuts on Metal Castings j. Signing Materials i. Equipment and Materials List including Manufacturer and Catalogue Number k. Pavement Marking Materials ii. Certification that all materials used are in compliance with specifications included herein. I. Silt Fence iii. Manufacturer's information showing compliance with physical requirements as listed in Section 02205. in. Sanitary Sewer Pipe and Fittings iv. Certification of Piping and Fittings v. Precast Manhole Shop Drawings vi. Precast Manhole Fittings vii. Manhole Ring, Cover and Steps viii. Manhole Joint Compound ix. Manhole Coating x. Manhole Casting and Barrel Wraps 84 n. Utility Conduits o. Certification that all materials used are in compliance with specifications included herein. 01410 TESTING LABORATORY SERVICES A. General: Work under this item shall consist of furnishing all materials, labor and equipment necessary for a private testing laboratory to provide the material testing for items incorporated into the project. The tests, frequency and reports required to confirm contract compliance shall be as specified in the APWA Standard Specifications unless otherwise noted below: Material Test Standard Frequency Soils Moisture Density ASTM D698 Minimum 1 per soil type on site or bon-ow). Soils In-place Density and ASTM D2922, Min of 4 tests per day for Moisture Content D3017 each active grading spread. Min. 2 per lift in trench backfill. Concrete Compression Tests ASTM C31, C143, 1 set of cylinders from C172 the first pour and each 200 C.Y. thereafter. Note: Air and slump tests are required for each set of cylinders created. Concrete Slump ASTM C143 At the beginning of each pour and for 100 C.Y. thereafter. Concrete Air Content ASTM C231 At the beginning of each pour and for 100 C.Y. thereafter. Asphalt Mix Design Al MS-2 At the beginning of placement each day. Asphalt Sampling Bituminous ASTM D-979 At the beginning of Mixtures lacement each day. Asphalt Binder Content ASTM D-2172 At the beginning of lacement each day. Asphalt Density of In-Place ASTM D 2950 Once a day per road Bituminous Concrete section (base and/or surface courses) One copy of the test results shall be submitted to the Owner electronically within 24 hours of the test completion, and one hard copy to be submitted to the Owner within five (5) days of the test completion. The testing lab must be agreed upon by the Contractor and the Owner. 85 B. Payment: No direct payment shall be made. This item shall be considered subsidiary to the bid items of the materials being tested. 01524 WASTE AREA, MATERIAL STORAGE AND SITE APPEARANCE A. General: The Contractor shall make his own arrangements for material and equipment storage areas and non-soil waste area. The Contractor shall keep the site clean and free of all refuse, rubbish, scrap materials, and debris as a result of construction activities so that at all times the site of the work shall present a neat, orderly and workmanlike appearance. This includes the removal of earth and debris from streets and roads that resulted from the Contractor's activity. The Contractor shall restore the site of work and adjacent disturbed areas to the condition existing before work began as a minimum. B. Payment: No direct payment shall be made. This item shall be considered subsidiary to the bid item, "Mobilization". 01567 POLLUTION CONTROL No open burning will be permitted. See Section 02350 for erosion and sediment control, Section 02820 for seeding/sodding. Contractor is responsible for maintaining and updating site specific Stormwater Pollution Prevention Plan. 01570 TEMPORARY TRAFFIC CONTROL A. General: Temporary traffic control on this project shall be done in accordance with Section 616 and all referenced sections of the Missouri Standard Specifications for Highway Construction (current edition) as published by the Missouri Highways and Transportation Commission. This section shall cover all temporary traffic control devices as detailed on the plans or as directed by the Owner in charge of construction. B. Temporary Traffic Control Devices: All temporary traffic control devices shall be in conformance with "Part 6 of the Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices (MUTCD)," Current Edition and its latest revisions. 86 01732 DEMOLITION A. General: This item includes, but is not limited to, the removal and disposal of landscaping items, signs, fences, pipes, existing storm sewers, end sections and appurtenances, and all other items designated for removal in the plans or as directed by the Project Manager. All items that are inside the construction limits, including those not listed or shown on the plans, shall be included in this item. Demolition shall be done in accordance with Section 2101 of the APWA Standard Specifications. I. Sawcut Existing Pavement Full Depth: Where portions of the existing pavement are to be removed, the existing pavement shall be cut with a concrete saw to full depth. If the remaining pavement is chipped or cracked during sawing and removal, it shall be re- sawed behind the limits of the chip or crack. No additional payment will be made for the replacement of pavement damaged during construction other than that shown on the plans. This is considered subsidiary to the bid item "Clearing and Grubbing." 3 Workmanship: All removals, except for suitably sized broken pavement, shall be properly discarded off the project limits and shall not be re-used or used as an embankment material within the project limits. C. Payment: No direct payment shall be made for demolition. This item shall be considered subsidiary to the bid item "Clearing and Grubbing". 87 DIVISION 2 - SITEWORK 88 02230 CLEARING AND GRUBBING A. General: Clearing and grubbing shall be done in accordance with Section 2101 of the APWA Standard Specifications. B. Payment: No direct payment will be made. 02300 EARTHWORK A. General: Grading shall be in accordance with Section 2100 of the APWA Standard Specifications. Subgrade preparation shall be in accordance with Section 2201 of the APWA Standard Specifications, except as otherwise specified herein. a. Embankment: Embankment shall include the placing and compacting of all materials necessary to construct the improvements as shown on the plans. L Upon completion of stripping, but prior to placing new fill, the exposed grade in fill areas shall be broken up by plowing or scarifying to a minimum depth of 6 inches and recompacted as specified. All embankment fill shall be compacted to a density of at least ninety-five percent (95%) of the maximum density for material used as determined by ASTM Designation D-698. The top one-foot of embankment as well as the embankment surrounding utilities shall contain no rock larger than 3 inches. ii. The area in the plans designated as "compacted fill" shall be graded and compacted to 95% maximum density to the elevation of two feet above the top of pipe prior to excavating for the pipe installation. b. Over-excavation and Placement of Backfill: At the direction of the Owner, excavation of unsuitable subgrade material and placement of suitable fill material may be employed. Overexcavation and placement of backfill will include the removal of all unsuitable material beyond the excavation limits as shown on the plans, placement of backfill material and compaction of backfill per the above listed Embankment specifications. B. Payment: No direct payment will be made. 02350 EROSION AND SEDIMENT CONTROL A. General: Erosion and sediment control shall be in accordance with APWA Standard Specifications Section 2150. 1. The Contractor is responsible for providing sufficient control of sediment and erosion to prevent migration of sediment off the construction site throughout the duration of the project. 2. All sediment escaping the project site and entering the downstream ditches shall be removed immediately at the expense of the Contractor. If the existing vegetation is damaged by the sediment, or by the removal of the sediment, it shall be replaced with like vegetation at the expense of the Contractor. B. Payment: No direct payment will be made. 89 02510 - ASPHALT PAVEMENTS PART 1 -GENERAL 1.1 SCOPE OF WORK A. Under this section of the Specifications, the Contractor shall provide all labor, materials, tools and equipment necessary to complete the following items of work: 1. Bituminous concrete pavements. 1.2 RELATED WORK NOT INCLUDED IN THIS SECTION A. Earthwork: Section 02300. B. Pavement Markings: Section 02870. C. Materials and testing shall be in accordance with the latest edition of the applicable provision of the American Society for Testing Materials (ASTM). 1.3 UNIT PRICE - MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT A. Asphaltic Pavement: 1. Basis of Measurement: By the square yard. 2. Basis of Payment: Includes all labor, equipment and materials necessary for mix design, supplying to site, testing, forming, placement, curing, protection, joint sealing and backfilling. PART 2 -MATERIALS 2.1 ASPHALT MATERIALS A. Asphalt Cement: Asphaltic cement shall conform to ASTM D946. B. Coarse Aggregate: Coarse aggregate shall be in accordance with MCIB Section 4 - Paragraph 2, except that the total shale, clay, coal and lignite content shall not exceed 0.5 percent by weight. C. Fine Aggregate: Fine aggregate shall be in accordance with MCIB Section 4 - Paragraph 3. 2.2 AUXILIARY MATERIALS A. Joint Sealant: ASTM 6690, hot-applied, single-component, polymer-modified bituminous sealant. 0.3 ASPHALT ACCESSORIES A. Primer: Homogeneous, medium curing, liquid asphalt, Type MC-70. 90 B. Tack Coat: Homogeneous, medium curing, liquid asphalt, Type RC-70. C. Sand Cover: Sand cover used for blotting excess primer shall be clean granular mineral meeting the following gradation: Sieve Size Percent Passing No. 4 100 No. 200 0-2 The moisture content of the sand shall not exceed 3 percent by weight. 0.4 ASPHALT PAVING MIX A. Use dried and heated material to avoid foaming. Mix uniformly. B. Asphaltic Concrete Base Course Type 1: Asphalt base shall contain 4 to 6 percent of asphalt cement by weight in mixture. Mineral aggregates shall conform to the following gradation: Sieve Size Percent Passing By Weight 1 1/2" 100 V 75-100 3/4" 60-85 1/2" ---- 3/8" 40-65 No. 4 30-50 No. 10 17-33 No. 40 ---- No. 80 5-12 No. 200 2-10 1. In addition to the above limits, the difference between the "percent passing" of successive sieve sizes shall not exceed 25 percent. 2. At the Contractor's option Asphalt Base may contain up to 50 percent Reclaimed Asphalt Pavement(RAP) and/or Reclaimed Aggregate Materials(RAM). 3. Recycled Asphaltic Concrete Material shall have the following additional tests performed: a. ASTM C-117 Standard Test Method for Material Finer than No. 200 Sieve in Mineral Aggregates by Washing. b. ASTM C-136 Standard Method for Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregates. C. ASTM D-2172 Standard Test Methods for Quantitative Extraction of Bitumen from Bituminous Paving Mixtures, Method "A". 4. The extracted asphalt from Method "A" ASTM D-2172 shall be reclaimed from solution in accordance with ASTM D-1856 Standard Test Method for Recovery of Asphalt from Solution by Abson Method. 91 a. The consistency of the asphalt shall be determined on the basis of viscosity at 140 degrees F in accordance with ASTM D-2171 Standard Test Method for Viscosity of Asphalts by Vacuum Capillary Viscometer. b. The grade of asphalt used in recycled mixes shall be the same grade as for virgin mixes. 5. New asphalt cement added to recycled asphalt shall meet the requirements of ASTM D- 3381, Standard Specification for Viscosity-Graded Asphalt Cement for use in Pavement Construction or ASTM D-946, Standard Specification for Penetration-Graded Asphalt Cement for use in Pavement Construction. 6. Any material obtained from cut-back asphaltic concrete streets or road-oil-chip seal streets is unacceptable for recycled asphaltic concrete. 7. Recycling Agents, if used, shall meet the requirements of ASTM D-4552 Standard Practice for Classifying HOT MIX Recycling Agents. 8. The blend of RAP and/or RAM and virgin aggregates shall be checked for resistance to stripping. Use ASTM D-1075 Standard Test Method for effect of Water on Cohesion of Compacted Bituminous Mixtures. The index of retained strength shall exceed 75 percent. 9. Maintain stockpiles of RAM and RAP at the plant separated on the basis of mix type- surface, binder and base. Stockpiles shall be free of foreign matter. RAM and/or RAP shall be processed such that 100 percent passes the 1 1/2 inch sieve and 90 percent passes the 1 inch sieve. 10. RAP and/or RAM stockpiles shall be free of all foreign matter, including but not limited to ice, wood, soil, broken sewer castings, loop detector wire, joint filler material, lane markers,trash and debris. 11. Mix Design Requirements: Mix design for recycled mixtures shall be in accordance with the Asphalt Institute's Manual Series No. 20 (MS-20) titled Asphalt Hot-Mix Recycling Section 3.00. 12. All delivery tickets of asphaltic pavement material shall designate the type of recycled mix(RC - Type 1, RC -Type 2, RC - Type 3, or RC -Type 4). C. Asphaltic Concrete Surface Course Type 3: Surface course Type 3 shall consist of all virgin material with 4 to 7 percent of asphalt cement by weight in mixture. Mineral aggregates shall conform to the following gradation: Sieve Size Percent Passing By Weight 3/4" 100 1/2" 85-100 3/8" 70-90 No. 4 50-70 No. 10 34-43 No. 40 16-27 No. 80 7-16 No. 200 4-10 1. In addition to the above limits, the difference between the "percent passing" of successive sieve sizes shall not exceed 20 percent. 0.5 AGGREGATE BASE COURSE 92 A. Coarse aggregate base shall be crushed stone free of lumps or balls of clay and any other soft or objectionable material. Gradation shall be in accordance with ASTM C-136 and the following: Sieve Size Percent Passing By Weight 1 1/4" 100 1" 72-100 3/4" 60-90 3/8" 43-74 No. 4 28-60 No. 10 16-40 No. 40 3-22 No. 200 0-15 The difference between the percent passing of successive sieve sizes shall not exceed 25 percent. B. The coarse aggregate base material shall be angular particles with a minimum of 90 percent of the stones having two or more fractured surfaces. C. The specific gravity for base coarse aggregate shall not be less than 2.54(S.S.D. Bulk). D. The abrasion loss for the aggregate when subjected to 500 revolutions in a Los Angeles abrasion machine, according to ASTM C-131, shall be no more than 35 percent. E. That portion of the aggregate passing the 1 inch sieve and retained on the No. 4 sieve shall have, by weighted average, a loss not greater than 10 percent when subjected to five cycles of the Soundness Test, ASTM C-88. Also this same potion of the material shall contain less than 20 percent by weight particles which have a thickness to least width ratio of 1 to 3 and least width to length ratio of I to 3. F. That portion of the material passing the No. 40 sieve shall have a maximum plasticity index of 8 when tested in accordance with ASTM D-4318. 0.6 SOURCE QUALITY CONTROL A. Provide tests of mix design for asphalt. B. Submit proposed mix design of each class of mix for review prior to commencement of work. C. Asphaltic concrete test samples shall be taken according to ASTM D-979 and tested for Bitumen content according to ASTM D-2172. 93 PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 TESTING A. The Contractor shall provide and pay for the services of a qualified, independent testing laboratory to insure that the bituminous concrete mix designs and in-place thicknesses and densities of base and surface courses are in compliance with all the provision of the specifications. 3.2 SUBGRADE PREPARATION A. The paving contractor shall proof roll the entire subbase area which is to be paved with a fully loaded tandem dump truck before application of base material. If any portion is unsatisfactory, that area shall be removed and shall have suitable fill replaced, recompacted and retested before paving shall commence. The cost of this work shall be the responsibility of the earthwork contractor. 3.3 INSTALLATION OF BITUMINOUS CONCRETE PAVEMENT A. Bituminous concrete pavements shall be constructed in accordance with the applicable section of KC-APWA except as herein amended. B. Apply a prime coat to the aggregate base of 0.3 gallons per square yard of AC-30 liquid emulsified asphalt. C. Apply a prime coat of emulsified asphalt to all vertical contact surfaces of existing pavement, manholes, catch basins, curbs and all other contact surfaces prior to paving. 3.4 CLEAN-UP A. Upon completion of the work, all surplus materials, debris, tools and equipment shall be removed from the site. END OF SECTION 02510 02520 - PORTLAND CEMENT CONCRETE PAVING PART 1 GENERAL 1.1 SECTION INCLUDES A. Concrete curb and gutter, sidewalk and driveways. 1.2 RELATED SECTIONS A. Section 02300 - Earthwork: Preparation of site for paving. B. Section 02510—Asphaltic Concrete Paving. 94 1.3 UNIT PRICE - MEASUREMENT AND PAYMENT A. Concrete Curb and Gutter: 1. Basis of Measurement: By the lineal foot. 2. Basis of Payment: Includes all labor, equipment and materials necessary for mix design, supplying to site, testing, forming, placement, curing, protection, joint sealing and backfilling. B. Concrete Sidewalk: 1. Basis of Measurement: By the square foot. 2. Basis of Payment: Includes all labor, equipment and materials necessary for mix design, supplying to the site, testing, forming, placement, curing, protection, joint sealing and backfilling. 1.4 REFERENCES A. Division II, Construction and Materials Specifications for Paving, Section 2200, and Incidental Construction, Section 2300, Kansas City Metropolitan Chapter of the American Public Works Association Standard Specifications approved and adopted the 23rd day of May, 2001 together with all additions, deletions and changes prescribed by the Public Works Department for the City of Riverside, Missouri, one copy of which shall be kept on site at all times. B. Midwest Concrete Industry Board (MCIB) Standard Specifications for Concrete Work, Sections 3-1, 4-1, and 4-4, revised November 1999. C. ACI 301 - Specifications for Structural Concrete for Buildings. D. ANSI/ASTM A185 - Welded Steel Wire Fabric for Concrete Reinforcement. E. ANSI/ASTM D1751 - Preformed Expansion Joint Fillers for Concrete Paving and Structural Construction. F. ANSI/ASTM D1752 - Preformed Sponge Rubber and Cork Expansion Joint Fillers for Concrete Paving and Structural Construction. G. ASTM A615 - Deformed and Plain Billet-Steel for Concrete Reinforcement. H. ASTM A616 - Deformed and Plain Rail-Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement. I. ASTM A617 - Deformed and Plain Axle-Steel Bars for Concrete Reinforcement. J. ASTM C33 -Concrete Aggregates. K. ASTM C88 - Soundness of Aggregates by Use of Sodium Sulfate and Magnesium Sulfate. L. ASTM C131 - Resistance to Degradation of Small Size Coarse Aggregate by Abrasion and Impact in the Los Angeles Machine. 95 M. ASTM C136 - Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregates. N. ASTM C150 - Portland Cement O. ASTM C260 - Air-Entraining Admixtures for Concrete. P. ASTM C309 - Liquid Membrane-Forming Compounds for Curing Concrete. Q. ASTM C494 -Chemical Admixtures for Concrete. R. ASTM D698 -Moisture Density Relations of Soils and Soil Aggregate Mixtures. S. ASTM D4318 - Liquid Limit, Plastic Limit, and Plasticity Index of Soils. T. FS '17-C-800 -Curing Compound, Concrete, for New and Existing Surfaces. U. FS TT-00227 and TT-00230-C - Rubberized Polysulfide Urethane Joint Sealing Compound for Concrete Pavement. 1.5SUBMITTALS A. Submit under provisions setforth in General and Special Conditions and Division 1 of these specifications. B. Product Data:Provide data on mix design,joint filler, admixtures, and curing compounds. 1.6 QUALITY ASSURANCE A. The Contractor is responsible for placing concrete when conditions are conducive to proper curing. B. Perform work in accordance with MCIB Standard Specifications and the requirements of the City of Riverside, Missouri Public Works Department Standard Specifications . C. Obtain materials from same source throughout. 1.7 ENVIRONMENTAL REQUIREMENTS A. Do not place concrete when subgrade, forms or equipment are wet or frozen or contain ice or snow. Cold weather concrete work, when the air temperature is below 40 F, shall conform to MCIB Standard Concrete Specification, Section 4-4. B. Hot weather concrete work, when the air temperature is above 80 F, shall conform to MCIB Standard Concrete Specification, Section 4-4. PART 2 PRODUCTS 96 2.1 FORM MATERIALS A. Forms shall be in good condition, clean and free of imperfections. Each form shall not vary more than 1/4 inch in horizontal and vertical alignment for each 10 feet in length. B. Forms shall be metal with a height equal to or greater than the specified thickness of the pavement slab or curb height. C. Forms shall be of sufficient cross section and strength and secured to withstand all pressures and loads imposed on it by concrete placement, vibration and finishing including any loads or impact from equipment. D. Slip form paving and curb machines may be used in place of forms. The machine shall be equipped with mechanical internal vibrators and capable of placing pavement or curb to the correct thickness, cross section, line and grade within the allowable tolerances. 2.2 JOINT MATERIALS A. Expansion joint material for concrete curb and gutter, sidewalk and driveway shall be a pre-formed, one piece, non-extruding material such as "Bondex"No. 941 pre-formed rubber joint, "Rubatex", both manufactured by Rubatex Company or approved equal. B.Joint sealing compound for concrete curb and gutter shall be a one component, gun-grade, moisture cured epoxy or urethane such as "Valcum 45" manufactured by Maneco International, "Sikaflex 1-A" by Sika Chemical Corporation or "Pecora CG-9" by Pecora Company or approved equal. 2.3 REINFORCEMENT A. Steel bar reinforcement for concrete pavement and curb dowels shall conform to ASTM A- 615, A-616 or A-617. B.Welded wire fabric shall be W6X6 conforming to ASTM A-185. 2.4 CONCRETE MATERIALS A. Portland cement shall conform to ASTM C-150, Type 1. B. Coarse aggregate shall conform to MCIB, Section 4-1. Only limestone from the Bethany Falls or Calloway ledges shall be used. C. Fine aggregate shall conform to MCIB Section 4-1. C. Water shall be potable, not detrimental to concrete. 97 E. Air entrainment admixture shall be a neutralized vinsel resin type such as adair or an approved equal conforming to ASTM C-260. 2.5 ACCESSORIES A. Liquid membrane curing compound for use on pavement, curb and gutter, sidewalk and driveways shall conform to one of the following types. 18. A white-pigmented, two component water insensitive epoxy having a solid epoxy content of 40 to 60 percent. The application rate is 5 to 8 mils wet. 19. A liquid, white-pigmented, system of styrene acrylate Type I -Class 2 or liquid chlorinated rubber Type II - Class 2, complying with Federal Specification No. TT-C- 800A. The application rate shall be 6 to 10 mils wet. 20. A fan pattern spray nozzle shall be used when applying liquid curing membrane. 2.6 CONCRETE MIX A. Portland cement concrete used in construction of concrete pavement shall conform to MCIB Mix No. A558-1-2-0.421. B. Portland cement concrete used in construction of concrete curb and gutter shall conform to MC IB Mix No. A558-1-2-0.421 or WA610-1-4-0.410. C. Portland cement concrete used in construction of concrete sidewalk and driveways shall conform to MCIB Mix No. WA610-1-4-0.410. 2.7 SOURCE QUALITY CONTROL A. Submit proposed mix design of each class of concrete used to City and for review prior to commencement of work. B. Tests on cement and aggregates will be performed to ensure conformance with specified requirements. C. Test samples in accordance with ACI 301 and MCIB Standard Concrete Specifications. PART 3 EXECUTION 3.1 EXAMINATION i. Verify that subgrade is compacted as specified in Section 02300, Earthwork and ready to support paving and imposed loads. ii. Verify that grades and elevations are as indicated on the plans. 3.2 SUBGRADE 98 A. The subgrade surface shall be cut, filled and compacted as required to achieve the lines, grades and cross sections shown on the plans within a tolerance of I/4 inch from plan elevation. B. The top six(6)inches of the subgrade shall be compacted to 95 percent of the maximum density as specified in ASTM D-698 with a moisture content ranging from minus 2 to plus 3 percent of optimum. C. If the subgrade cannot be properly compacted remove soft material, scarify top 6 inches of subgrade, moisture condition,and compact to 95 percent standard maximum density. D. Protect the finished subgrade from any damage, erosion or settlement until pavement placement. Any areas which are damaged shall be repaired to the specified lines, grades and cross sections. Any subgrade which has become unacceptable shall be reworked and restored to the lines, grades and density specified. 3.3 PREPARATION A. Moisten base to minimize absorption of water from fresh concrete. B. Verify that manholes, inlets or any other structures have been brought to the proper elevation, grade and alignment prior to placing concrete. Coat surfaces of manholes, curb inlets, existing structures and frames with oil to prevent bonding with concrete. C. Notify City a minimum of 24 hours prior to commencement of concreting operations. 3.4 FORMING A. Place and secure forms true to line and grade. Forms shall be supported throughout their length and joined in a manner to prevent movement in any direction. B. Clean and lubricate forms prior to each use. Forms shall be assembled to permit easy removal without damage to the new concrete. C. Place joint filler vertical in position, in straight lines as specified below. Secure to formwork during concrete placement. 3.6 REINFORCEMENT A.Place reinforcement as indicated in the details and typical sections in the plans. B. Interrupt reinforcement at expansion joints. 3.7 PLACING CONCRETE A.Concrete shall be placed in accordance with MCIB Standard Concrete Specifications. B.Concrete shall not be placed on subgrade or base which is muddy or frozen. C.Concrete shall be placed in such a manner to minimize segregation. 99 D. Ensure reinforcement, inserts, embedded parts and formed joints are not disturbed during concrete placement. D. Deposit concrete on the subgrade or base to the required depth and lane width indicated on the plans. Place concrete continuously between predetermined construction joints in successive batches without using intermediate forms or bulkheads. The concrete shall be placed as closely to its final position as possible in order to minimize the amount of additional spreading necessary. F. Care shall be taken to deposit a sufficient volume of concrete along joints and forms. Curbs constructed of MCIB Mix No. WA-610-1-4 concrete shall be mechanically vibrated. G. During placement, vibrate and compact concrete with the appropriate tools and equipment to prevent voids and honeycomb pockets. Vibration is not required for placement of concrete for sidewalks and driveways. H.Concrete shall not be allowed to extrude below the forms. 3.7 CURB JOINTS A. Joints shall be formed at right angles to the alignment of the curb as specified in the details on the plans. B. Expansion joints shall be placed at all radius points, driveways, curb inlets and any additional locations directed by the City. 1. Expansion joints shall be formed using a one piece, 3/4 inch thick preformed joint filler cut to the configuration of the curb section. 2. Expansion joint material shall be secured to prevent any displacement during concrete placement, consolidation and finishing. 3. Joint edges shall be rounded with a 1/4 inch radius edging tool. C. Curbs shall have one inch deep contraction joints at intervals of not less than 10 feet and not greater than 20 feet. The contraction joints shall extend across the entire curb section to one inch below the pavement surface and may be formed by one of the following methods. 4. Contraction joints may be formed using a 1/8 inch metal template cut to the configuration of the curb section. Secure templates in place to prevent them from being disturbed. The templates shall remain in place until the concrete has attained its initial set and finishing is completed. 5. Contraction joints may be tooled to the specified depth. All exposed joint edges shall be given a 1/4 inch radius. 6. Sawed contraction joints may be cut when a curb machine has been used. Joints must be sawed within 24 hours of curb placement. 7. Joint sealer is not required for contraction joints. 3.8 SIDEWALK JOINTS 100 A. Joints shall be formed at right angles to the alignment of the sidewalk according to the Riverside, Missouri Public Works Department Standards. B. Sidewalks shall have traverse joints spaced at a distance equal to the sidewalk width. Sidewalks greater than 6 feet in width shall be divided by longitudinal joints spaced not less than 30 inches or greater than 48 inches with the traverse joints at the same spacing to form a square pattern. C. Expansion joints shall be located as indication in the details. 1. Expansion joints shall be formed using a one piece, 1/2 inch thick preformed joint filler cut to match the cross section of the sidewalk or driveway. The joint material shall be left 1/2 inch below the pavement surface or a tear strip provided to allow for application of joint sealer. 2. Secure joint material to prevent any displacement during concrete placement, consolidation and finishing. 3. Round joint edges with a 1/4 inch radius edging tool. D. Contraction joints for sidewalks and driveways shall be one inch deep and 1/8 inch wide with edges rounded by a 1/4 inch radius edging tool. The edger marks shall be left on all sidewalks and driveways. 1. Contraction joints may be sawed with the approval of the City. 2. Joint sealer is not required for contraction joints. 3.9 CURB AND SIDEWALK FINISHING A. After placement and initial strike-off, the edges and curb shall be tooled to the radii shown in the details. If the surface is wet enough to create a ridge at the inside of the radius tool, finishing will be discontinued until the excess moisture evaporates. B. After the concrete has achieved initial set, face forms and templates shall be removed and the surface finished to the required dimensions. No water, dryer or additional mortar shall be applied to the concrete. C. After finishing, the surface of the concrete shall be broomed with a fine clean broom. The edges and joints of sidewalk and driveways shall be retooled. Finished curb, sidewalk and driveway shall have a true surface, free of sags, twists or warps and shall be uniform in color and appearance. 3.10 CURING A. Concrete curing shall conform to MCIB Standard Concrete Specifications except that water proof paper or polyethylene sheeting, wet burlap and cotton mats are not acceptable curing methods for concrete pavement, curbs, sidewalk and drives. B. As soon as practical after finishing and not later than one hour following placement, the concrete shall be cured by one of the acceptable liquid curing membranes, applied according to the manufacturer's instructions. 101 C. If the forms are removed within 72 hours after placing concrete, or if a slip form paving machine or curb machine are used these surfaces shall also be cured. 3.11 PROTECTION A. The Contractor shall protect concrete work from damage or defacement until accepted by the Owner. Any concrete which has been damaged or defaced shall be removed and replaced or repaired to the City's satisfaction at the Contract expense. B. All concrete pavement shall be protected from vehicular traffic until it has achieved 70 percent of the 28 day compressive design strength. 3.12 JOINT SEALING A. All sidewalk expansion joints shall be sealed with a specified joint sealer within 7 days of concrete placement. Only the sidewalk portion of the curb requires joint sealing with a specified joint sealer within 7 days of placement. 3.16 TOLERANCE A. Surface tolerance for all concrete work shall be 1/4 inch in 10 feet, in all directions, when checked with a 10 foot straight edge. 3.17 BACKFILL A. Concrete forms shall remain in place a minimum of 24 hours. Curbs and sidewalks may be backfilled immediately after forms are removed. B. Backfill of concrete work shall conform to the grading specifications set forth in Section 02300, Earthwork. 3.18 CLEANUP A. The Contractor shall be responsible for removal from the site of excess concrete, rock, dirt, debris and any broken concrete. Clean up shall take place as work progresses. B. Contractor shall be responsible for the repair of any existing pavement, curb, sidewalk or driveway damaged or disturbed during construction to the satisfaction of the City. 3.19 FIELD QUALITY CONTROL A. The Contractor shall provide and pay for the services of a qualified, independent testing laboratory to insure that the bituminous concrete mix designs and in-place thicknesses and densities of base and surface courses are in compliance with all the provision of the specifications. 102 B Field inspection and testing will be performed under provisions set forth in the General and Special Conditions and Division I of these specifications. E. One additional test cylinder will be taken during cold weather and cured on site under same conditions as concrete it represents. G. Maintain records of placed concrete items. Record date, location of pour, quantity, air temperature, and test samples taken. END OF SECTION 2520 02870 - PAVEMENT MARKINGS PARTI -GENERAL 1.1 Pavement areas shall be striped as indicated on the drawings. Materials shall be as indicated in PRODUCTS. 1.2 Colors shall be white or yellow, full bodied. All striping shall be 4", 6" or 12" wide and uniform, with sharp, straight edges and neat intersections. Furnishings of material and paint striping shall be done by a licensed and insured parking lot service contractor only. PART 2 - PRODUCTS Manufacturer Product Name PPG Pittsburg Traffic and Zone Marking Paint, I 1 Line Sherwin Williams Pro Mar Alkyd Traffic Marking Paint PART 3 - EXECUTION 3.1 Paint a 4" wide single line stripe for all auto parking spaces and lane lines as shown on drawings. At the pedestrian crosswalks, as shown on drawings, paint 12" wide white stripes each side of walkway in parallel lines and paint 12" wide white lines diagonal to the crosswalk line at 4'-0" O.C. 3.2 Paint 4" wide yellow stripes marking NO PARKING areas using diagonal stripes at 2'-0" O.C. 3.3 Paint disabled parking symbols using a 6" wide single line stripe as detailed on the plans. 103 03002 CONCRETE A. General: Portland Cement Concrete Pavement construction shall be performed in accordance with Section 2200 of the APWA Standard Specifications. The material shall be in accordance with the Kansas City Metro Materials Board, KCMMB4K design mix. B. Workmanship: 1. Weather Conditions: Do not place concrete when stormy or inclement weather or temperature prevents good workmanship. Temperature restrictions and protection requirements may be modified by the Engineer under unusual conditions. 2. Cold Weather: a. Paving: Do not place aggregates containing frozen lumps, and do not place concrete on a frozen subgrade or subbase. Take all necessary actions to prevent the pavement from freezing. l) Concrete mixing and placement may be started, if weather conditions are favorable, when the air temperature is at least 34°F and rising. At the time of placement, concrete must have a temperature in conformance with ACI 306R- 88, Table 3.1. 2) Stop mixing and placing when the air temperature is 38°F or less and falling or if the temperature stops rising and does not reach 38'F. b. Protection: Prior to applying protection, cure all concrete pavement and curb/gutters, including exposed edges of the pavement and curb. In addition, protect concrete less than 36 hours old as follows: Night Temperature Forecast Type of Protection] 35°F to 32°F One layer of burlap for concrete. 31°F to 25°F Two layers of burlap or one layer of plastic on one layer of burlap. Below 25°F Four layers of burlap between layers of 4 mil plastic or equivalent commercial insulating material approved by the Engineer. Keep protection in place until one of the following conditions is met: a. The pavement is 5 calendar day old b. 4,000 psi strength is attained. c. Forecasted low temperatures exceed 35°F for the next 48 hours. d. Forecasted high temperatures exceed 55°F for the next 24 hours and subgrade temperatures are above 40°F. 1) Shut down paving operations in time to comply with protection requirements outlined above. During cold weather, allow more time for 104 finishing and protection. Perform all finishing and covering operations prior to darkness. 2) Equivalent commercial insulating material approved by the Engineer may be used. This material must be waterproof and have a minimum R value of 1.0. If initial set has not yet occurred, place a layer of burlap on top of concrete prior to placing insulating blankets. 3) Use a method of protection and materials that will maintain the concrete temperature above 40°F. C. Payment: Payment will be made in accordance with Section 01270, Measurement and Payment. No additional payment will be made for curing and required cold weather protection but shall be incidental to the bid unit price for concrete pavement protection but shall be incidental to the bid unit price for concrete pavement. 105