HomeMy WebLinkAboutR-2022-037 Adopting Complete Streets Policy RESOLUTION NO. R-2022-037
A RESOLUTION ADOPTING A COMPLETE STREETS POLICY FOR THE CITY OF
RIVERSIDE, MISSOURI
WHEREAS, a "complete street" is designed to be a transportation corridor for all users:
pedestrians, cyclists, transit users, and motorists. Complete streets are designed and operated to
enable safe, continuous travel networks for all users. Pedestrians, bicyclists, motorists, and bus
riders of all ages and abilities are able to safely move from destination to destination along and
across a network of complete streets; and
WHEREAS, the purpose of a complete streets program is to create an equitable, balanced,
and effective transportation system where every street user can travel safely and comfortably and
where sustainable transportation options are available to everyone; and
WHEREAS, transportation improvements, facilities and amenities that may contribute to
complete streets and that are considered as elements of a "complete street" include: street and
sidewalk lighting; pedestrian and bicycle safety improvements; access improvements, including
compliance with the Americans with Disabilities Act; public transit facilities accommodation
including, but not limited to, pedestrian access improvement to transit stops and stations; street
trees and landscaping; drainage; and street amenities; and
WHEREAS, the City of Riverside, Missouri, supports incorporating "complete streets"
elements into its transportation projects, where economically and technically feasible, in order to
provide appropriate accommodation for bicyclists, pedestrians, transit users, and persons of all
abilities, while promoting safe operation for all users, in comprehensive and connected networks in
a manner consistent with, and supportive of, the surrounding community; and
WHEREAS, the City supports including complete streets principles in its planning
documents, upon subsequent updates, and in other public works and engineering plans, manuals,
rules, regulations, operational standards, and programs as appropriate; and
WHEREAS, it is a goal of the City to foster partnerships with the State of Missouri and
neighboring communities in consideration of functional facilities and accommodations in
furtherance of the City's complete streets policy and the continuation of such facilities and
accommodations beyond the city's borders; and
WHEREAS, the City recognizes that complete streets may be achieved through single
elements incorporated into a particular project or incrementally through a series of smaller
improvements or maintenance activities over time; and
WHEREAS, the City supports drawing upon possible funding sources to plan and
implement this policy and investigating grants that may be available to make complete streets
elements more economically feasible.
NOW, THEREFORE, BE IT RESOLVED BY THE BOARD OF ALDERMEN OF
THE CITY OF RIVERSIDE MISSOURI AS FOLLOWS:
THAT the City of Riverside, Missouri Complete Streets Policy, attached hereto as
"Exhibit A", is hereby adopted, and the Board of Aldermen hereby restates its support for
including complete streets principles in its planning documents, upon subsequent updates, and in
other public works and engineering plans, manuals, rules, regulations, operational standards, and
programs as appropriate.
PASSED AND ADOPTED by the Board of Aldermen of the City of Riverside Missouri the 3`d
day of May 2022.
12•
• K leen L. Rose, Mayor
ATTEST:
Robin"Kincaid..city clerk
EXHIBIT "A"
Complete Streets Policy
Riverside Complete Streets Policy
Vision and Intent
As envisioned, Complete Streets are designed and operated to provide safety and accessibility
for all users of Riverside's roads and trails, including pedestrians, bicyclists, transit users,
drivers, emergency personnel, freight and commercial drivers, disabled users and people of all
ages and abilities. The principles of Complete Streets will contribute to the safety. health, equity,
economic viability, and quality of life in Riverside by providing accessible and efficient
connections between homes and public spaces such as school, libraries, trailhead locations,
nursing homes, the community center, and the business district.
It is Riverside's intent to formalize the planning, design, operation, and maintenance of streets
so they are safe for all ages and abilities and provide a multimodal transportation network.
The purpose of Riverside's Complete Streets Policy is to accommodate all road users by
creating a road and trail network that meets the needs of individuals with a variety of
transportation needs. Furthermore, this Policy directs decision makers to consistently plan,
design, construct and maintain streets to accommodate all road users, including, but not limited
to pedestrians, bicyclists, transit users, disabled users, drivers, emergency personnel, freight,
and commercial drivers.
Diverse Users
Riverside recognizes that users of various modes of transportation, including, but not limited to,
pedestrians, bicyclists, transit users, disabled users, drivers, emergency responders, freight and
commercial drivers, are legitimate users of the community's transportation network and deserve
safe facilities. "All users" includes users of all ages and abilities.
While this Policy applies throughout the community, Riverside shall work to prioritize the
successful implementation of Complete Streets for elderly and young users, low-income
earners, as well as households with limited or no access to a personal car.
Full Commitment
Riverside recognizes that all projects, new, maintenance, or reconstruction, are opportunities to
apply Complete Streets design principles. Furthermore. Riverside will, to the maximum extent
practical, design, construct, maintain and operate all streets to provide a comprehensive and
integrated street network of facilities for people of all ages and abilities.
While Complete Streets projects are being repaired, Riverside shall ensure that appropriate
accommodations or detours are provided to support the safe, reliable movement of all road
users within the project area.
Clear Exceptions
Transportation infrastructure may only be excluded, upon approval of the Riverside Mayor and
Board of Aldermen, where documentation and data indicate that costs or impacts of
accommodation are excessively disproportionate to the need or probable use or future use.
Further, Riverside shall use existing public notification protocol, as well as social media and
public open houses, to inform residents and community stakeholders of proposed exceptions to
using the Policy in order to gather community input before a final determination is made.
Jurisdiction
Implementation of the Riverside Complete Streets Policy will be carried out cooperatively within
all relative departments in Riverside, and, to the greatest extent possible, among private
developers, and state, regional, and federal agencies.
Riverside shall, when applicable, work to encourage collaboration across jurisdictions within its
borders on appropriate projects.
Riverside shall organize a "Complete Streets Committee"which shall advise the Mayor and
Board of Aldermen on Complete Streets projects, community engagement, and additional ways
to support multimodal transportation in the community. This committee shall be composed of the
following members:
• One elected official
• An education official
• A business owner or official from the chamber of commerce
• A Park Board member
• A Planning & Zoning Committee Member
• Two community members (if possible, one of these members will have experience in a
health-related field)
The committee shall have advisory staff from the following departments:
• Police Department
• Fire Department
• Public Works
• Community Development
• Engineering
Additionally, the City Engineer shall serve as a liaison for the committee.
The Complete Streets Committee, in collaboration with appropriate staff, shall collect and
publicize the performance measures identified in this Policy.
Riverside shall train pertinent staff and decision-makers on the content of Complete Streets
principles and best practices for implementing the Policy through appropriate means.
Design
Complete Streets design recommendations shall be incorporated into all publicly and privately
funded projects, as appropriate. All transportation infrastructure and street design projects
requiring funding or approval by the City of Riverside as well as projects funded by the State
and/or Federal government shall adhere to Riverside's Complete Streets Policy.
The Complete Streets Policy will focus on developing a connected, integrated network that
serves all road users. Complete Streets will be integrated into policies, planning, and design of
all types of public and private projects, including new construction, reconstruction, rehabilitation,
repair, and maintenance of transportation facilities on streets and redevelopment projects.
To the greatest extent possible, Riverside shall work to incorporate native plant species and
sustainable landscaping elements into Complete Streets projects.
The latest design guidance. standards, and recommendations available will be used in the
implementation of Complete Streets, including:
• American Association of State Highway Transportation Officials
• The United States Department of Transportation Federal Highway Administration's
Manual of Uniform Traffic Design Controls
• National Association of City Transportation Officials Design Guides
• Small Town and Rural Design Guide, Federal Highway Administration
• United States Access Board Guidelines and Standards
• Public Rights of Way Access Guidelines
• Americans with Disabilities Standards for Accessible Design
• Urban Street Stormwater Guide
• The Riverside Master Plan
Additionally. the design guidance, standards, and recommendations listed above shall be
updated as needed.
Land Use and Context Sensitivity
The endeavor to reorient Riverside towards the principles of Complete Streets also necessitates
a greater consideration for how transportation intersects with broader land use decisions. As a
result, all new or revised land use policies, plans, zoning ordinances, and other documents shall
be required to specify how they will support Complete Streets.
In order to ensure that full consideration is being given to Riverside's physical, economic, and
social setting, Complete Streets principles, in both development and implementation, shall
include community context as a factor in decision making. The context-sensitive approach will
include a range of goals by giving significant consideration to stakeholder and community
values. The overall goal of this approach is to preserve and enhance scenic, aesthetic, historic,
and environmental resources while improving accessibility and promoting a sense of place.
Such significant changes, while necessary, can impose a burden on vulnerable communities if
care is not taken from the outset to discover and avoid such harms. Thus, to the greatest extent
possible, when implementing this Policy, Riverside shall work to identify and mitigate
unintended consequences, such as involuntary displacement due to the rising costs of living.
Performance Measures
In order to monitor and fully understand progress towards the implementation of Complete
Streets, Riverside shall establish internal and external performance measures as part of the
Complete Streets Policy.
The following metrics shall be used to measure the internal implementation:
Category Metrics
Ordinance 1) Appropriate policies updated to comply with Complete Streets Policy
2) Number of exemptions granted
Personnel 1) Has the Policy been shared with staff?
2) Number of community engagement activities*
"Community engagement activities" should include, but not be limited to: town hall meetings,
social media posts, website updates, and newsletters.
The following metrics shall be used to measure the external implementation:
Category Metrics
Safety/Usage 1) Number of nonmotorized users
2) Number of crashes resulting in fatalities and/or serious injury
3) Crash location
4) Average traffic speeds
Infrastructure 1) Amount of new sidewalks built
2) Amount of existing sidewalks repaired
3) Amount of new trails/bike lanes built
Economic 1) Retail sales
Development 2) Number of visitors
The external data shall be gathered on a project-by-project basis, both before and after the
project is completed. Data collected shall be made available to the public.
Project Selection Criteria
Riverside shall establish criteria to encourage funding prioritization for Complete Streets
implementation with at least the following principles in mind:
• Connectivity—connecting existing infrastructure to existing infrastructure and creating
additional connections to community assets (including, but not limited to, businesses,
schools, community centers, city halls, medical facilities, parks, voting locations, or
libraries)
• Multimodality— implementing projects that expand infrastructure for modes of
transportation other than the car
• Economic Development— proposed project supports broader efforts to enhance
economic development
In addition to these criteria, Riverside will work to gather community input on projects being
considered to determine which projects should be developed first.
Implementation Steps
Riverside shall make Complete Streets practices a routine part of everyday operations when
feasible, shall approach every transportation project and program as an opportunity to improve
streets and the transportation network for all users, and shall work in coordination with other
departments, agencies, and jurisdictions to achieve Complete Streets.
Riverside shall work to revise all related procedures, plans, regulations and other necessary
processes to adhere to the principles of this Policy within 10 years of its adoption.
Further, Riverside will work to ensure that this Policy remains in accordance with the optimal
standards of the latest policy elements as authored by the National Complete Streets Coalition.
The Complete Streets Committee, in collaboration with appropriate staff, shall collect and
publicize the performance measures identified in this Policy.
In addition to this Policy, Riverside shall look for opportunities to curb dangerous driving
behavior.